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2027河北高职单招英语专业基础模拟卷(第12套)附答案

2026-11-12 15:17:32    作者:宋涛    来源:河职网

2027年河北省高职单招英语专业基础模拟试卷(第12套)

适用于考试二类、四类、六类、七类、十类

(满分100分,全卷45题,均为单项选择题)



一、词汇与语法(第1~20题,每题2分,共40分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Two ______ and three nurses are working in the room.

A. man doctors B. men doctors C. man doctor D. men doctor


2. It ______ me half an hour to walk to the park every day.

A. takes B. costs C. spends D. pays


3. The plane ______ at eight and landed at ten.

A. took up B. took away C. took off D. took out


4. My father ______ smoking last year, and he feels much better now.

A. gave out B. gave away C. gave in D. gave up


5. The box is ______ heavy for the little boy ______ carry.

A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. very; to


6. Of the two coats, she chose ______ one to save money.

A. cheaper B. the cheaper C. the cheapest D. cheapest


7. The weather in Kunming is much warmer than ______ in Harbin in winter.

A. it B. this C. that D. one


8. My father began to learn to use a computer in his ______.

A. thirty B. thirtieth C. thirty's D. thirties


9. The old bridge near our village is made ______ stone.

A. of B. from C. by D. in


10. He got up early ______ he could catch the first bus.

A. because B. so that C. though D. unless


11. I bought ______ umbrella yesterday, but ______ umbrella broke on my way home.

A. an; the B. a; the C. an; an D. the; the


12. Let's go for a walk after supper, ______?

A. will you B. do we C. shall we D. don't we


13. When we got to the station, the train ______.

A. has left B. leaves C. was leaving D. had left


14. The classroom ______ every afternoon after school.

A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. has cleaned


15. My cousin ______ to Beijing twice, so he knows the city quite well.

A. goes B. went C. has been D. has gone


16. Would you mind ______ the window? It's a bit hot in here.

A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened


17. The teacher with his students ______ visiting the science museum now.

A. is B. are C. were D. be


18. This is the reason ______ he was late for the meeting.

A. which B. when C. that D. why


19. You can keep the book ______ you return it on time.

A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. so that


20. He ______ sings well ______ dances beautifully.

A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also


二、完形填空(第21~30题,每题2分,共20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Last month, our school held a singing competition. Every class had to sing two songs. Our class chose a song about friendship and began to practise two weeks before the big day.

At first, we sang in a terrible __21__. Some students sang too fast, and some sang too slowly. Miss Zhao, our music teacher, stopped us again and again. "A choir is not ten soloists," she said. "You must listen to each other."

    We practised for half an hour every afternoon. On rainy days we stayed in the classroom, and Miss Zhao played the piano __22__ us. Little by little, our voices became one.

When we stood on the stage that morning, my mouth was dry and my heart was __23__ loudly. I looked at Miss Zhao in the front row. She smiled and nodded. Then the music started, and we sang with all our __24__.

    When the song ended, the hall was __25__ for a moment, and then everybody clapped. We won second prize.

    On the way back to the classroom, Miss Zhao said, "You did not win first prize, __26__ you have won something better — you have learned to work together."

I will never __27__ that afternoon. Now, whenever I meet a difficult task, I ask others for __28__ instead of trying to do everything alone. One voice is beautiful, but many voices together can be __29__. That is what a choir is all __30__.


21. A. order B. sound C. way D. speed


22. A. for B. with C. to D. at


23. A. singing B. beating C. jumping D. running


24. A. hands B. feet C. eyes D. hearts


25. A. silent B. noisy C. full D. empty


26. A. so B. and C. but D. or


27. A. mind B. forget C. miss D. lose


28. A. money B. time C. thanks D. help


29. A. noisy B. slow C. powerful D. quiet


30. A. about B. of C. for D. in


三、补全对话(第31~40题,每题2分,共20分)

阅读下列对话,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(一)

W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you?

M: My phone stopped working this morning. __31__

W: Let me have a look. ... When did you buy it?

M: __32__

W: I see. It is still under warranty (保修期内), so it won't cost you anything.

M: That's good news. __33__

W: About two days. We will call you when it is ready.

M: All right. __34__

W: Nothing. Just sign your name on this form, please.

M: OK. __35__

W: You're welcome. See you in two days.


31. A. Could you repair it for me B. I'd like to buy a new phone C. Which phone do you like D. Can I use your phone


32. A. In two days B. For two years C. Two years ago D. Twice a year


33. A. How much will it cost B. How long will it take C. Where is your shop D. Who will come here


34. A. Do I need to pay anything B. Can I get a new one C. Where can I buy a phone D. Is the phone heavy


35. A. How much is it B. Is the phone ready C. Who should I ask D. Thank you very much


(二)

M: Hi, Lucy. You look worried. What's wrong?

W: I was ill last week and missed two English lessons. __36__

M: Sure. Here is my notebook. __37__

W: Thank you so much. By the way, __38__

M: Our group will meet in the library at four this afternoon.

W: Good. __39__

M: We are going to talk about our report on water pollution.

W: I see. I will be there on time.

M: __40__


36. A. Can I borrow your notebook B. Did you have a good time C. Where is your notebook D. How did you like the lessons


37. A. I lost it yesterday B. You can keep it for a few days C. It is too expensive D. I don't like English


38. A. when will our group meet B. how did you go to school C. who is your English teacher D. why were you ill


39. A. Who are you B. What are we going to talk about C. How much is it D. Where is the library


40. A. Never mind B. I'm sorry C. Don't be late D. That's all right


四、阅读理解(第41~45题,每题4分,共20分)

阅读下列两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

    Many students say they have too much homework and too little time. Yet some of them still get good grades and have time for sports and friends. What is their secret? Good time management.

    First, make a list. Every evening, write down the things you must do the next day, and put a star next to the most important ones. A list helps you see clearly what must be done today and what can wait until tomorrow.

    Second, start with the most important task. Some students do the easy homework first and leave the difficult part until late at night, when they are tired and cannot think well. It is much better to meet the hard task in the morning, when the mind is fresh.

    Third, take short breaks. Studying for three hours without stopping is not a good idea. After forty minutes, stand up, drink some water or look out of the window for five minutes. Your brain needs rest to work well.

    Finally, keep your phone in another room while you study. One short message can take your attention away for ten minutes, and it is hard to get it back.

Time is fair to everyone. Nobody can get more than twenty-four hours a day, but everybody can learn to use them better.


41. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Why students are always tired.

B. How to finish homework quickly.

C. How students can manage their time.

D. Why phones are useful to students.


42. According to the passage, which task should students do first?

A. The easiest one.

B. The one they like best.

C. The shortest one.

D. The most important one.


43. Why does the writer advise students to take short breaks?

A. To watch TV with friends.

B. Because the brain needs rest to work well.

C. Because studying is boring.

D. To answer messages on the phone.


B

    On a cold November evening, a small brown dog followed me home. It was wet and thin, and one of its ears was hurt. I gave it some rice and water, and it ate as if it had not eaten for days.

    "We can't keep it," said my mother. "A dog needs time and money, and you are busy with your schoolwork." I promised to walk it every morning before school and to clean its corner every evening. At last, my parents agreed, and we called the dog Lucky.

    The first weeks were hard. Lucky chewed my shoes and woke the whole family up at five in the morning. Once I got angry and shouted at it. Then I remembered my promise. I borrowed two books about dogs from the library and learned that a young dog needs exercise and company.

    Slowly, things changed. Lucky learned to sit and wait. It met me at the bus stop every afternoon, wagging its tail. My grandfather, who lives with us and seldom goes out, now takes Lucky for a walk in the garden every day. The two have become good friends.

    Last week my mother said, "You were right. Lucky brings more to this family than it takes." I smiled and said nothing, but I knew what she meant. A promise is not just words; it is something you do every day.


44. Why did the writer's mother refuse to keep the dog at first?

A. Because the dog was dirty.

B. Because the dog was too big.

C. Because a dog needs time and money.

D. Because she was afraid of dogs.


45. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The family gave Lucky away in the end.

B. Lucky was easy to keep from the very beginning.

C. The writer's grandfather seldom walks in the garden now.

D. Keeping a promise means doing something every day, not just saying words.

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